NATE Gas Heating Practice Exam 2026 – All-in-One Guide to Master Your Certification!

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Which component of a furnace controls the flow of gas to the burners?

The gas valve

The gas valve is a crucial component in a furnace responsible for controlling the flow of gas to the burners. It acts as a gatekeeper, ensuring that an appropriate amount of gas is supplied to maintain efficient combustion needed for heating. When the thermostat calls for heat, it signals the gas valve to open and allow gas to flow into the combustion chamber. This precise control is vital for maintaining safe and efficient furnace operation, as any malfunction or incorrect adjustment could lead to insufficient heating or, in more serious cases, unsafe operating conditions.

The blower motor, while essential for circulating warmed air throughout the building, does not directly manage gas flow. The thermostat monitors the temperature and commands the heating system to activate but does not control gas flow itself. The heat exchanger’s role is to transfer heat from the combustion process into the air that is circulated, but it also does not govern gas supply. Therefore, the gas valve is the definitive component that regulates the flow of gas to the burners, making it the correct choice.

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The blower motor

The thermostat

The heat exchanger

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